Breakfast staples
Poha, upma, idli, dosa, paratha and similar — mostly natural/near-zero sugar, but sweetened variants (sweet poha, jaggery-based preparations) carry real added sugar, so every item states its own split explicitly.
Lower glycemic index
Plain Paratha (Whole Wheat Flatbread)
0.3–0.8g sugar per 1 paratha (~60g)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and portion size. Total carbs: nutrition-app estimates for one plain paratha. GI: classified low relative to the other breakfast staples here, per the site's glycemic index guide, since fiber-intact whole wheat digests more gently than refined-rice dishes. · last verified 2026-08-28
Plain Upma (Semolina)
1–2.5g sugar per 1 bowl (~180g cooked)
Source: Nutrition-aggregator estimates for veggie upma (~1.25-1.5g sugar per 100g cooked), scaled to a 180g bowl. Total carbs: nutrition-aggregator estimates for a typical cooked-upma bowl. GI: classified low relative to the other breakfast staples here, per the site's glycemic index guide, since roasted semolina with vegetables digests more gently than refined-rice dishes. · last verified 2026-08-28
Medium glycemic index
Masala Dosa (Potato-Stuffed)
2–4.5g sugar per 1 medium dosa with filling (~150g)
Source: Nutrition-aggregator estimate — one tracked product (~99g serving) shows ~3g sugar, scaled to a 150g medium dosa with filling. Total carbs: nutrition-aggregator estimate for a dosa plus potato filling at this serving size. GI: medium — dosa batter dominates the dish by mass over the potato filling. · last verified 2026-08-28
Plain Dosa (Fermented Rice-Lentil Crepe)
0.3–0.8g sugar per 1 medium dosa (~60g)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and portion size. Total carbs: nutrition-app estimates for one medium dosa. GI: medium — see this site's glycemic index guide, which notes fermentation and processing affect dosa's GI more than most people expect. · last verified 2026-08-28
Plain Idli (Steamed Rice-Lentil Cake)
0.2–0.5g sugar per 2 idlis (~80g)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and portion size. Total carbs: nutrition-app estimates for 2 medium idlis. GI: medium — see this site's glycemic index guide, which notes fermentation and processing affect idli's GI more than most people expect. · last verified 2026-08-28
Plain Poha (Flattened Rice)
0.5–1.5g sugar per 1 bowl (~150g cooked)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and portion size. Total carbs: nutrition-app estimates for a typical cooked-poha bowl. GI: medium, per general Indian glycemic-index research on flattened/parboiled rice. · last verified 2026-08-28
Sweet Poha (Jaggery-Sweetened)
4–7g sugar per 1 bowl (~150g cooked)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and how much jaggery/sugar is added. Total carbs: base poha carbs plus the added jaggery/sugar. GI: medium, same base as plain poha — jaggery doesn't meaningfully change the digestion speed of the rice itself. · last verified 2026-08-28
Sweet Stuffed Paratha (Jaggery-Filled)
7–12g sugar per 1 stuffed paratha (~90g)
Source: Nutrition-app estimates and typical home-style recipe proportions — no packaged label exists for this homemade dish; figure varies by household recipe and how much jaggery filling is used. Total carbs: base paratha dough carbs plus the jaggery-sesame/coconut filling. GI: bumped to medium from plain paratha's low rating — the concentrated jaggery filling raises the glycemic load compared to the unfilled dough. · last verified 2026-08-28